The capacity to think, reason and emote separates humans from beasts. The gray matter inside the skull is more than an advanced processor. It certainly is capable of creativity, innovation, and its capacity for scientific inquiry has caused technology to advance in leaps and bounds. One such inquiry led to the discovery of a new element heretofore unknown. This was iodide and its iodine derivatives.
Its identity as a novel element was in eighteen eleven and succeeding experiments were made to know its properties, preparation, applications, and derivatives. Combine with potash, it was used in the treatment of physical disorders like goiter effectively. Its antiseptic properties were also very effective through alcohol dissolution. Besides its clinical applications, this was also utilized in photography.
In the old days, photography made use of silver plates in developing negatives. These were laced with iodine vapors. This was the first known industrial use. Today it really is extensively used as an ingredient in chemical and industrial production. It is a really active component of such items as fuel oil, animal feeds, medicines, sanitizers, and many others.
Along with its compounds, this element performs very well as a catalyst for several chemical reactions. Its value in the field of pharmaceuticals and medicine cannot be overstated. Pharmaceutical companies manufacture antiseptic utilizing this as the main component. It really is excellent in curing and controlling prophylaxis, goiter and other ailments. This is also used as disinfectants in food processing factories.
Most pesticides and insecticides contain some chemicals that are very harmful to the ozone layer and that is why there are very strict laws regarding its usage. Methyl iodide which is a derivative of iodine does not leave a significant effect on this layer. This was the result of a study made by the department of agriculture which determined its effectiveness in controlling some species of fungi, nematodes, and weeds.
Its deficiency is becoming more and more common these days. This is because the soil nutrients lose more of it in the air that it receives in the form of rain. Since all living creatures depend on food coming from agriculture, it naturally follows that the content in agricultural products is decreasing every year. Today most salts have iodine additives to counter the incidence of diseases.
It definitely is the catalyst of the synthesis that thyroid glands undergo in producing thyroxin hormones Youngsters who are deficient in this element is prone to have illnesses and may ever result in physical and mental impairment. This is a prelude to goiter, myxedema or just plain enlargement of the thyroid. Burnt seaweed was used to cure this in the past.
It always is present in natural elements as in soils, rocks, plants, the oceans, and in animals. However, unlike other elements, it cannot be seen or can be detected on its own. It only manifests itself when it is mixed with other substances and when present, the quantity is often very negligible. Only those coming from the sea like algae, seaweeds, kelp, and seashells contain large amounts of iodine.
Production of this is through deep saline or bromide wells. The biggest producers are Chile and Japan. Chile has the largest deposits found in one of its northern territories. These deposits are referred to as sodium nitrate or caliches. The deposits are very unique in that it contains many types of unusual salts which are termed as Chilean saltpeter.
Its identity as a novel element was in eighteen eleven and succeeding experiments were made to know its properties, preparation, applications, and derivatives. Combine with potash, it was used in the treatment of physical disorders like goiter effectively. Its antiseptic properties were also very effective through alcohol dissolution. Besides its clinical applications, this was also utilized in photography.
In the old days, photography made use of silver plates in developing negatives. These were laced with iodine vapors. This was the first known industrial use. Today it really is extensively used as an ingredient in chemical and industrial production. It is a really active component of such items as fuel oil, animal feeds, medicines, sanitizers, and many others.
Along with its compounds, this element performs very well as a catalyst for several chemical reactions. Its value in the field of pharmaceuticals and medicine cannot be overstated. Pharmaceutical companies manufacture antiseptic utilizing this as the main component. It really is excellent in curing and controlling prophylaxis, goiter and other ailments. This is also used as disinfectants in food processing factories.
Most pesticides and insecticides contain some chemicals that are very harmful to the ozone layer and that is why there are very strict laws regarding its usage. Methyl iodide which is a derivative of iodine does not leave a significant effect on this layer. This was the result of a study made by the department of agriculture which determined its effectiveness in controlling some species of fungi, nematodes, and weeds.
Its deficiency is becoming more and more common these days. This is because the soil nutrients lose more of it in the air that it receives in the form of rain. Since all living creatures depend on food coming from agriculture, it naturally follows that the content in agricultural products is decreasing every year. Today most salts have iodine additives to counter the incidence of diseases.
It definitely is the catalyst of the synthesis that thyroid glands undergo in producing thyroxin hormones Youngsters who are deficient in this element is prone to have illnesses and may ever result in physical and mental impairment. This is a prelude to goiter, myxedema or just plain enlargement of the thyroid. Burnt seaweed was used to cure this in the past.
It always is present in natural elements as in soils, rocks, plants, the oceans, and in animals. However, unlike other elements, it cannot be seen or can be detected on its own. It only manifests itself when it is mixed with other substances and when present, the quantity is often very negligible. Only those coming from the sea like algae, seaweeds, kelp, and seashells contain large amounts of iodine.
Production of this is through deep saline or bromide wells. The biggest producers are Chile and Japan. Chile has the largest deposits found in one of its northern territories. These deposits are referred to as sodium nitrate or caliches. The deposits are very unique in that it contains many types of unusual salts which are termed as Chilean saltpeter.
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